Proof of Allegations of Forgery in Bonds and Examples from Practice
Proof of Allegations of Forgery in Promissory Notes and Examples in Practice Introduction In commercial law, a promissory note is a document containing an unconditional commitment to pay by the issuer, based on the principle of trust... Read More
Rights and Procedure of the Holder in Case of Partial Payment of the Bond Amount
The Procedure a Holder Must Follow in Case of Partial Payment of a Promissory Note Introduction In commercial law, a promissory note is the most common type of promissory note due to its reliability and its nature as an abstract acknowledgment of debt... Read More
Statute of Limitations Defense in Promissory Notes: Calculation of Time and Issues of Proof
Statute of Limitations Defense in Promissory Notes: Calculation of Time and Proof Issues Introduction A promissory note is the most commonly used negotiable instrument regulated in the Turkish Commercial Code (TTK)... Read More
The Responsibility of the Avalist and Recourse Actions
The Responsibility of the Guarantor: Recourse Actions Between Debtors in Practice Introduction In commercial law, negotiable instruments are tools that ensure the security and speed of commercial relations. These documents... Read More
Errors Made When Asserting the Underlying Relationship Defense in a Promissory Note
Errors Made When Raising the Underlying Relationship Defense in a Promissory Note Introduction A promissory note is a negotiable instrument frequently used in commercial life as a means of payment and credit... Read More
The Strategic Importance of Objections to Signatures in Enforcement Proceedings Based on Promissory Notes
The Strategic Importance of Objections to Signatures in Enforcement Proceedings Based on Promissory Notes Introduction In commercial life, negotiable instruments play an important role in ensuring trust and the collection of receivables.... Read More
The Court of Cassation's Criteria for Proof in Check Cases
Introduction to the Court of Cassation's Criteria for Proof in Check Cases: Checks are one of the most frequently used negotiable instruments in commercial life. The Turkish Commercial Code (TTK) and Law No. 5941... Read More
The Practical Consequences of Requesting Partial Payment on a Check
Practical Consequences of Requesting Partial Payment on a Check Introduction A check is one of the most important negotiable instruments providing security and speed in commercial life. Turkish Commercial... Read More
The Relationship Between Criminal and Civil Cases Regarding Bounced Checks
The Relationship Between Criminal and Civil Cases Regarding Bounced Checks Introduction Checks are one of the most commonly used negotiable instruments in commercial life. Turkish Commercial... Read More
Rights of the Holder Who Misses the Presentation Deadline for a Check
Rights of the Holder Who Misses the Presentation Deadline for a Check Introduction Checks, one of the most commonly used negotiable instruments in commercial life, are defined in the Turkish Commercial Code (TTK)... Read More