What is the nationality of a ship?
Ship Nationality in Maritime Law: The Legal Force of the Flag. Maritime trade is based on a delicate balance between international rules and the jurisdictions of states... Read More
"How to File a Claim for Receivables in Unjustly Terminated Tender Contracts?"
TO THE DUTY PRIMARY COMMERCIAL COURT OF APPLICATION…………………. PLAINTIFF: … Ltd. Co. – (Tax No: …) – Address REPRESENTATIVE: Attorney Name and Surname – Address DEFENDANT: ... Read More
What are Commercial Crimes? Criminal Liabilities According to Turkish Law
Introduction: Business life is a system based on the principles of trust and honesty, and protecting these fundamental principles is of great importance for the sustainability of the market economy... Read More
What are the criminal and administrative sanctions for corporate corruption?
1. Introduction Modern criminal justice systems acknowledge that not only individuals, but also corporations and other legal entities can contribute to criminal activity. In particular... Read More
Legal Differences Between Checks, Promissory Notes, and Bonds
Introduction According to the Turkish Commercial Code (TTK), negotiable instruments such as checks, promissory notes, and bills of exchange are frequently used payment instruments in commercial life. Each of these instruments... Read More
Termination of Companies' Operations as Legal Entities and Their Transformation into Natural Persons
Introduction Companies are organizations that possess legal personality and carry out a specific economic activity. These legal entities are defined within the framework of the Turkish Commercial Code (TTK)... Read More
Notice of Invitation to the Meeting
-WARNING LETTER- ISSUED BY: [Name and Surname] (Turkish Republic Identity Number: …) Address: … RECIPIENT: [Name and Surname] Address: … PLACE TO VISIT FOR INFORMATION: ... Read More
Petition for Cancellation of a Check Due to Loss
TO THE DUTY PRIMARY COMMERCIAL COURT …. PLAINTIFF: [Name and Surname] (Turkish Republic Identity Number: …) Address: … REPRESENTATIVE: Attorney [Name and Surname of Attorney] Address: …... Read More
Information Request Form
TO THE TRADE REGISTRY DIRECTORATE [CITY] APPLICANT: [Investor Organization Name] (Representative Turkish ID No: …) Address: … REPRESENTATIVE: Attorney [Attorney's Name and Surname] Address:... Read More
Petition Requesting the Prevention of Violation of Names
TO THE DUTY CIVIL COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE, ISTANBUL. Request for Provisional Injunction. PLAINTIFF: [Name and Surname] (Turkish Republic Identity Number: …) Address: … REPRESENTATIVE: Attorney [Name and...]. Read More






