Disciplinary Penalties and Judicial Review of Public Officials
For public service to be carried out effectively, efficiently, and impartially, public officials must act in accordance with certain rules. Those who act contrary to these rules... Read More
"Strict Liability" in Doping Bans and Penalties
1. Introduction: Doping in Sports — A Crime That Can Ruin Even the Winner Doping is a crime committed not only against competitors but also against justice, sports, and society. However... Read More
The Right to Defense and Fair Trial in Disciplinary Investigations of Athletes
Introduction Sports law is a broad field of law that encompasses not only the rules of competition but also the fundamental rights of athletes during disciplinary investigations... Read More
Violence Against Women in Sports and the Investigation Obligations of Sports Federations
Introduction Violence against women is not only a violation of individual rights, but also a matter of social justice. This type of violence, whether private or... Read More
Doping Offenses and Penalties in Sports: How are WADA Rules Applied in Turkish Criminal Law?
Introduction In today's sports world, the fact that success should be achieved not only through physical ability but also by adhering to ethical principles is becoming increasingly important... Read More